A Toast to America at 250: Glowing and Decaying All at Once
As the United States turns 250, one writer celebrates the country's strengths while being honest about its serious problems.
This July Fourth, the United States of America turns 250 years old. It is a big milestone worth celebrating. But one writer says that to truly honor America, we must also be honest about what is going wrong. The country has real strengths, but it also has serious problems that cannot be ignored.
Back in 1925, a poet named Robinson Jeffers wrote a poem called 'Shine, Perishing Republic.' He was worried that America was becoming too powerful and corrupt, like an empire. The writer says Jeffers had two big ideas: America glows, but America also decays. Those two ideas still ring true today, 100 years later.
If we are honest, today's America looks more like the powerful, unequal Britain that the colonists rebelled against in 1776 than like the scrappy patriots who fought for freedom. The gap between rich people and poor people in America is huge. The Founders dreamed of a country of farmers and everyday merchants, not one where a few people hold nearly all the wealth.
At 250 years old, America is showing signs of decline. Our political system feels broken, and leaders seem unable to fix big problems in society or the economy. Test scores for students have been falling. Many Americans feel like the country is so divided that it seems like two separate nations living side by side.
The writer also criticizes the current president, saying he uses his power for personal and political gain. The writer points out that the president's heroes seem to be the super-rich 'Gilded Age' business tycoons of the 1800s, not the rebels who fought against unfair taxes. The president has even posted images of himself as a king, which is strange for a country that was born by rejecting a king.
And yet, America still has something special. Ordinary Americans keep taking risks, failing, and getting back up. The country still produces the best technology, movies, and music in the world. The writer says that even when Americans elect bad leaders, the country survives.
The writer spent time recently in Thailand, in Southeast Asia. He noticed that countries there used to look to America as a trusted leader. Now they are caught between a retreating United States and a rising China. Chinese tourists and Chinese electric vehicle ads were everywhere in Bangkok. It was a sign of how much global power has shifted.
At a business conference in Thailand, experts from Britain, India, and Malaysia agreed that the old world order led by the United States is over. They said the world is becoming more fragmented, meaning countries and regions are splitting apart rather than working together. The only speaker who seemed truly happy about this was Chinese. He said that President Trump is 'a disruptor for everyone, but great news for China.'
Even as America steps back from the world, other countries are rushing to fill the gap. New free-trade deals are being made without the United States. The global economy is still growing. The writer says globalization is not dead — it is just rewiring itself without American leadership at the center.
People in Thailand told the writer they do not want to live under China's control. But they also said they no longer fully trust America. They see the United States as too unpredictable and focused on itself. Interestingly, the most trusted country in Southeast Asia right now is Japan, which was once a brutal empire but is now seen as calm, steady, and reliable.
The writer will celebrate this July Fourth without his father, who died last year just five days before turning 105. Every year, his father would joke about giving a 'patriotic address' and then read out his street address and ZIP code. It was a funny, warm tradition. The writer says the American story still moves him to tears.
Even with all its flaws, America has an amazing ability to keep going and keep climbing. The Declaration of Independence, written 250 years ago, was really a promise and a goal. Americans are still working to make real the idea that 'all men are created equal' and that everyone deserves 'life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.' No matter how hard the times, Americans remember what their story is about — and feel lucky to be a part of it.
As Americans, we rise, we fall, we rise again.
Comprehension quiz preview
1. How old is the United States on this July Fourth?
2. What country did the writer visit that showed signs of China's growing influence?
3. According to speakers at the conference in Thailand, what is happening to the old U.S.-led world order?