Green Groups Slam Conservative Plan to Drop Net Zero Goal
The Conservative Party says it wants to make energy cheaper by moving away from clean energy targets, but environmental groups say the plan is based on false claims.
Environmental groups in the UK are pushing back hard against a new Conservative Party plan that would abandon the country's net zero climate target. The Conservatives say they want to make energy bills cheaper for families by focusing less on clean energy and more on oil and gas. Shadow energy secretary Claire Coutinho laid out the plan in a speech on Wednesday, arguing that the UK should focus on making electricity cheap. But green campaigners say the plan is built on myths and would actually make energy more expensive in the long run.
A report paid for by the Conservatives claimed that focusing on cheaper power could save families around £540 a year on their energy bills. The report was written by a think tank called Onward and an advisory company called Transira Energy, both of which lean toward Conservative ideas. Green groups quickly challenged these numbers, calling the claimed savings a 'mathematical miracle.' They urged independent experts to check the figures before anyone celebrated.
Angharad Hopkinson, a political campaigner for Greenpeace UK, said the Conservative plan flies in the face of real-world evidence. She argued that gas is not actually cheaper than renewable energy like wind and solar. She pointed out that when wars broke out in Ukraine and the Middle East, gas prices shot up and energy bills across Britain soared. She warned that switching from renewables to fossil fuels would leave the country at the mercy of global events.
James Sutton of the group Zero Hour said the government must stay committed to renewable energy. He reminded people that in 2022, many families struggled to pay their bills when gas prices spiked during an energy crisis. He said the price of electricity is high right now partly because it is connected to the price of gas, which goes up and down unpredictably. He added that drilling more oil and gas in the North Sea would not give Britain real control over its energy costs.
The net zero target was first introduced by the Conservatives themselves back in 2019, under then-Prime Minister Theresa May. The goal is to balance the amount of greenhouse gases the UK produces with the amount being removed from the atmosphere by 2050. When Labour came to power, energy secretaries Ed Miliband and Miatta Fahnbulleh continued pushing toward the target. Labour is now aiming to make the electricity grid 95 per cent carbon-free by 2030.
Current Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch has said the 2050 target is impossible to meet and has promised to scrap it. She has also blocked Conservatives who support net zero from running as candidates in the next general election. In her statement, Mrs Badenoch said net zero targets have driven up energy costs and weakened Britain's industries. She argued that a common sense approach means using the UK's own North Sea oil and gas and removing extra costs from energy bills.
Labour hit back, accusing the Conservatives of copying the policies of the Reform Party, which does not even believe climate change is real. Energy Secretary Ms Fahnbulleh said Labour is investing in clean energy jobs and cutting taxes on electricity bills to give families relief this winter. She warned that abandoning clean power would not bring bills down and would ignore the growing climate crisis. She said wildfires in the UK and rising global fossil fuel prices show why Britain cannot turn its back on clean energy.
"It is a myth that gas is cheaper than renewables."
Comprehension quiz preview
1. What did the Conservative report claim families could save per year if the UK focused on cheaper power?
2. Which Conservative politician gave a speech on Wednesday laying out the plan to drop net zero?
3. In what year was the net zero target first introduced in the UK?